Polyacrylamide (PAM)ye flocculant ey'omugaso ennyo mu kuddamu amazzi mu mazzi, nga eyongera okulongoosa obulungi mu kuddamu amazzi. Okulonda n'okukozesa kwayo kusinziira ku bintu eby'omukka n'ekika ky'ebyuma ebikozesebwa mu kuggya amazzi.

  Wano wammanga muli okunoonyereza okw'omunda:

1. Okukola kwa Polyacrylamide (PAM) mu kuddamu amazzi

Enkola z'Okukola

Charge Neutralization: Ekisaawo amasannyalaze ag'obubi ku bitundu by'ennyonyi, ekikendeeza ku kukyusa n'okutumbula okugatta.

Adsorption Bridging: Enkola z'ebitundu ebinene ez'ebitundu ebinene ez'ebitundu ebinene ez'ebitundu ebinene ez'ebitundu ebinene ez'ebitundu ebinene ez'ebitundu ebinene ez'ebitundu ebinene ez'ebitundu

Sweep Flocculation: PAM ekwata ebitundu ebitonotono mu mubiri, okwongera ku busobozi bw'okunywanyisa ennyonyi.

Ebintu Ebikulu Ebikozesa

Ekika ky'omusaayi:

Ensigo ez'omubiri (ng'ekyokulabirako, ensigo z'omu kibuga) zitera okwetaaga PAM ey'ekika kya cationic.

Ebintu ebitalina butonde (ng'ekyokulabirako, ebitundu eby'amakolero) biyinza okukozesa anionic oba non-ionic PAM.

Obuzito bwa Molecular (MW):

MW ez'amaanyi (obukadde 8-15) ez'ebikozesebwa mu kussa ebipande n'ebikozesebwa mu kussa ebipande centrifuges.

MW ez'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo ogw'omutindo og

MW entono (obukadde 3-8) ku mpapula n'amasannyalaze ebikozesebwa mu kussa ebifaananyi.

Ionicity (ku Cationic PAM):

Ionization entono (1030%): Ensi eziriko obuzito obutonotono.

Ekitundu kya ionism eky'omutindo ogusingawo (30-50%): Ekitundu ekisingawo okuba eky'omutindo ogusingawo okuba eky'omutindo ogusingawo okuba eky'omutindo ogusingawo.

Ion ey'amaanyi (5060%): Ennyonyi ey'amaanyi oba ey'amakolero.

2. Okulonda PAM ku Filter Presses ez'enjawulo

((1) Belt Filter Press

Ebintu by'ebikozesebwa: Okukola okw'omu maaso, kwesigama ku kusasula okw'obuzito n'okusiba okw'ebyuma.

Ebyetaagisa bya PAM:

Ekika: PAM ey'ekika kya kati okutuuka ku kya waggulu (30-50%).

MW: obukadde 8-15 (bifuula ebitundu eby'amaanyi, ebiziyiza okusaasaanya).

Omulimu:

Okwongera ku kusuuka kw'ennyanja mu kitundu ky'obuzito.

Yongera ku kukola keki wansi w'obuzibu.

(2) Ekifo & Ekikozesebwa kya Frame Filter Press

Ebintu by'ebyuma: Okufulumya okw'omutindo ogusingawo, kwetaaga cake ey'omukka ey'omutindo ogusingawo.

Ebyetaagisa bya PAM:

Ekika: PAM ey'ekika kya cationic ey'ekika kya low-to-medium ionicity (1030%) oba PAM ey'ekika kya non-ionic (ey'ekika kya acidic sludge).

MW: obukadde 510 (yeewala okuziyiza okw'ebikoola by'ebikoola).

Omulimu:

Ekkendeeza ku buzibu bwa filtrate.

Yongeza ku bintu ebinywevu mu keki (ebitundu 70-80% DS).

((3) Screw Press (Dewatering Screw)

Ebintu by'ebikozesebwa: Ekikataganya obuzito bw'ekikoola n'okusaasaanya empeereza ez'ekika kya static/dynamic; ekituufu ku nsimbi ez'omutindo ogutono.

Ebyetaagisa bya PAM:

Ekika: Medium ionicity cationic PAM (2040%).

MW: obukadde 612 (buteekanya amaanyi g'ekika n'amangu g'okuggya amazzi mu mazzi).

Omulimu:

Kiziyiza ebitundu ebitonotono okufuluma.

Ekkendeeza ku kukozesa amaanyi.

((4) Ekitundu kya Centrifuge (Ekitundu kya Decanter)

Ebintu by'ebyuma: Amaanyi ag'amaanyi ag'amaanyi ag'amaanyi agawula ebintu eby'amaanyi okuva mu mazzi.

Ebyetaagisa bya PAM:

Ekika: PAM ey'ekika kya ionic ey'amaanyi (40-60%).

MW: obukadde 10-15 (bifuula ebitundu ebinene ebiziyiza okusaasaana).

Omulimu:

Yawanguya okwawula amaanyi n'amazzi.

Ekkendeeza ku buzibu bw'omunda.

3. Enkola enkulu ez'Okulonda PAM

Okugezesa obusaale: Okugezesa obusaale kulaga ekika kya PAM ekisinga obulungi n'omuwendo (okusingira ddala 0.20.6 kg/tonne ey'ebintu ebikalu).

Okuggyawo & Enkola:

Teteekateeka PAM solution ku 0.1-0.3% concentration.

Ewala okusaasaanya okw'amaanyi okuziyiza polymer okusenyuka.

Okwongera ku bbeeyi:

Cationic PAM y'ebbeeyi esinga; okuteeka mu nkola n'ebbeeyi.

4. Ensonga ezirimu abantu bonna Enkola

EkizibuEnsonga eyinza okubaawoEkigendererwa

Ebitundu ebinafuEkigero kya PAM ekitono oba ekika ekibiOkwongera eddagala oba okukyusa ku PAM ey'ekika ekisingawo

Obuzibu bwa filtrate obwa wagguluPAM MW entono nnyo oba pH y'omusaayi tebikwataganaOkukyusa MW oba okwekebera obutonde bw'omusaayi

Okukwata ku nsalo za filterPAM MW waggulu nnyoKozesa MW PAM entono oba longoosa eddagala

Okufulumya

Okulonda PAM obulungi kuyinza okwongera nnyo ku bungi bw'okuggya amazzi mu mazzi, okukendeeza ku buziizi bw'omusaayi okutuuka ku 60-80% okusinziira ku byuma. Okukebera kw'omukugu kukubirizibwa okumanya ekika kya PAM ekisingayo obulungi n'omuwendo gw'ebitundu n'ebyuma eby'enjawulo.

Oli oyagala okumanya ebirala ku bika by'ennyonyi ez'enjawulo (ng'ekyokulabirako, eddagala, ebyambalo) oba enkyukakyuka ez'omulembe mu polymer? Tukusaba otubuulire ku Henan Saike. Tujja kukuwa obuweereza obw'obutuufu ekiseera kyonna!